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The 9 signs to recognize a narcissist

Charming, seductive and confidence-inspiring. This is how narcissistic people appear at first, however little by little their intentions are revealed: to make others feel inferior. Learn to identify them.

Narcissistic personality disorder, also known as megalomania, is a pathological condition that It is characterized by high self-esteem, omnipotence over other people and lack of empathy.. A narcissist believes himself to be better than others in every aspect.

In our day to day We can come across narcissistic people who should be identified to avoid them.. Getting into a relationship with a narcissist at first can be a rewarding experience. However, his true intentions of making others feel inferior and taking advantage of those around him are later revealed.

According to him Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association, Narcissism can be identified by nine signs. Which can help you recognize a pathological narcissist and avoid an abusive relationship.

1- Grandiosity

Grandiosity is feeling superior compared to others. According to a narcissist’s point of view, all of his achievements and abilities are superior. In this way he makes those around him inferior. Narcissists often talk and act as if they are the most important person. of planet earth.

2- Concern for success and power

These narcissistic people have a great concern about how to achieve success in their lives. This implies that Your greatest fantasies involve achieving unlimited success and power.brilliance of thought and exuberant beauty.

3- The belief of being unique

Narcissists consider that they are unique, irreplaceable and unmatched beings.. This leads to them only forming relationships with other people that show that they are special. This is because narcissists believe that not many can understand them or have things in common with them.

4- Sense of right to special treatment

Narcissists like to be treated special. They demand to have privileges, since they consider that they deserve to be treated in the best way. All this because they are special and as such they must be treated correctly. For this same reason, A narcissist cannot contradict them or criticize them.

5- Demands excessive admiration

Narcissists are pretentious and therefore demand to be admired at all times and places. Therefore, Narcissists expect to be cared for and admired by other people.. They constantly seek special treatment from others, without worrying about whether they deserve it or not.

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6- Feeling envious of others

Narcissists tend to have excessive envy of those people who are better than them in certain aspects. This can be overt or covert envy. He also always considers that others envy him for his personal abilities and achievements.

7- Lack of empathy

One of the most notable characteristics of the narcissist is that he is not capable of having empathy with another person. Generally, it causes the narcissist to be unable to identify with the feelings and needs of others.. This causes them to be people incapable of love, they have no remorse and no kind of guilt or remorse for their negative actions.

8- Exploit others to achieve personal benefit

Narcissists often take advantage of other people to achieve their personal goals.. To do this, they manipulate other people to use their resources, ideas, time and contacts to achieve their own goals. It is for this reason that every narcissist is a controllerwho manipulates any situation or person in his favor, no matter what the consequences are.

9- Be arrogant and dominant

Every narcissist is arrogant and dominant with the people around him.. For a narcissist, everything he says or does is right, so it should be taken into account and accepted without hesitation. Attitude that causes narcissists to impose their ideas on others.

The social relationships of narcissistic people

Narcissistic people usually think that the problem lies in others, the unpleasant emotions they feel are a consequence of something that others are not doing well, or of something that others do not provide them, and to which they have the right. It is other people who make mistakes, have problems or are ineffective.

In addition, They make great efforts to express their worth, to validate their opinion or feelings.. This leads them to move on the borders between truth and lies: they exaggerate their achievements, invent data and stories, etc.

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Although in general Narcissistic people can be charming and even dazzling at the beginning of relationships, they are not able to maintain this image, which requires an enormous effort of exhibition and self-control.

For their part, narcissists They often have conflicts in the work and emotional spheres.. Regarding the first aspect, psychologist Sara Prieto states that the narcissistic person may have difficulties obeying the guidelines or instructions of their superiors, and display inappropriate behavior with them and their colleagues.

Regarding his family, social or relationship relationships, Prieto explains that They tend to prioritize their needs above those of others. This attitude of little flexibility with respect to the needs or opinions of others, the intolerance of criticism and the superiority with which they see themselves, can be a source of many conflicts with difficult solutions.

How to deal with a narcissist?

If you recognize any of these signs in another person, you are likely dealing with a narcissist. In this case, we recommend that you take the following into account:

Determine what type of narcissist you are dealing with: There are two types of narcissists, the grandiose and the vulnerable. The first is a person who is very confident, who constantly seeks to attract the attention of others. On the other hand, vulnerable narcissists are passive-aggressive people and tend to have low self-esteem.Respond, don’t react: When faced with the narcissist’s manipulations, it is crucial that you do not try to react. So instead, try to focus on the issue at hand without allowing the deflections or projections that the narcissist is trying to create.Avoid direct confrontation: People with this disorder are often hypersensitive to criticism, so pointing out their behavior can cause them to lose control.Demand action instead of promises: One of the most common traits of a narcissist is precisely that they usually do not keep their promises. Thus, the best method to hold narcissists accountable is by reminding them of what they have promised.Put the attention back on yourself: The best way to know how to help a narcissist is to try to make them see that they should not be the center of constant attention.Set firm limits: Narcissistic people often cross limits, therefore, it is essential to be able to stand firm against them.Remind yourself that you are not to blame: The narcissist will try to blame you for anything he thinks is not going his way. He remembers that his boundaries are important, including limiting what he is responsible for in his life.Recognize when you need help: Dealing with narcissistic people can break down certain subtle abusive behaviors. In this way, you can end up being harmed by your relationship with these people. Seek help if you need it.Break up with the relationship if it is affecting you: Narcissists end up being skilled manipulators and masters of deception. Therefore, a relationship with them can mean suffering from contempt, gaslighting or certain feelings of insecurity. In these cases, if you believe that your emotional health is at risk, distance yourself.

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Importance of recognizing a narcissist

With the nine signs to recognize a narcissist and the nine to treat them you will be able to avoid or at least deal with any kind of relationship with one of them.

Finally, it is extremely important to know how to recognize a pathological narcissist so as not to fall into their traps when entering into a relationship with him or her. By avoiding these kinds of relationships, You are avoiding being manipulated and even emotionally violated. Because these people find satisfaction in abusing others to feel powerful.

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All cited sources were reviewed in depth by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, validity and validity. The bibliography in this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy.

Jiménez, JSG, & Varel, MDRF (2017). Gaslighting. The invisible psychological violence. Uaricha, 14(32), 53-60.Undürraga, S., & Andrea, JK (2016). The diagnosis of narcissism: a relational reading. Journal of the Spanish Association of Neuropsychiatry, 36(129), 171-187.

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