Types of stairs: discover the different models and get inspired

With the function of connecting environments at different levels of a residence, currently the staircase is no longer just a structural item and becomes a decorative element, gaining different formats and materials. Used in internal and external environments, the choice of the ideal format and material for its manufacture must follow the aesthetics of the environment, so that its presence adds charm to the decoration of the place.

In addition, as the architect Iris Colella reveals, regardless of the style chosen, “it is important that this element follows the technical standards NBR 9077 and NBR 9050”. Here are some of the most common models of stairs:

straight ladder

According to the professional, this is the most common model. Occupying a smaller space, it is suitable for narrow places. “This type of stairs is better suited to rectangular environments, as it needs a large extension to overcome the unevenness between two floors”, she explains. It is the ideal model to gain special decoration in the free space below it. “It is possible to fill it with joinery and even make a small toilet, depending on the height left under the stairs”, she suggests.

L-shaped stairs

Can be fixed in a corner or be loose in the environment, in smaller environments, such as townhouses and semi-detached houses, this type of stairs can be an ally to save space. “The lower part of the second flight of stairs, which is higher, is often used as a toilet, pantry or even a service area”, reveals Iris.

U-shaped stairs

This is the type of ladder that takes up the most space in the room. It can be projected on the boundary with a wall or completely free in the environment, it can work as a decorative architectural element, depending on the chosen finishes. “In addition, if it is loose in the environment, this staircase can have the function of separating two environments, such as the living room and dining room”, explains the architect.

Curved or circular stairs

Unlike the spiral staircase, this option features softer and more organic curves, and can be designed for both sides, ensuring sophistication to the environment. Generally used in modern and spacious environments, curved stairs hardly allow the use of the space below them. “They are usually developed as a prominent architectural element, with noble and eye-catching finishes”, describes the professional.

Spiral or spiral staircase

According to the architect, this type of staircase has a central axis from which the steps that have a triangular shape depart. Ideal for small environments, it needs little space for installation. “Some care is recommended, since the triangular shape of the steps can cause some discomfort for users, and their design makes it difficult or even impossible to transport furniture and large objects”, warns Iris.

Regarding the materials most used in the manufacture of stairs, it is possible to highlight glass, wood, iron and concrete. “While glass guarantees amplitude, modernity and beauty, wood expresses rusticity and elegance, being a material with high durability, as well as iron, a material that still has high resistance and guarantees an industrial look. Concrete stairs are the most traditional options, ensuring safety and stability”, summarizes the professional.

65 stairs that will make you dream bigger

Now that you know the types of stairs, how about a dose of inspiration to help you choose your favorite model and finish?

1. There are models that are out of the ordinary

2. But there will always be room for classics

3. It may have hollow steps

4. Or continuous, like a more traditional model

5. Mixing different materials ensures a beautiful look

6. Choose your favorite materials

7. Multifunctional, helps separate integrated environments

8. Or integrate environments of different levels

9. You can count on the tones already seen in the decoration

10. Or guarantee the missing touch of color

11. Its functionality is guaranteed indoors

12. Just like a beautiful staircase in outdoor spaces

13. The glass railing has gained popularity

14. But nothing like a model using a mix of materials

15. The natural stone option can cover the steps of the stairs

16. Or elaborate the item in its entirety

17. How about an iron model with a touch of color?

18. Or an imposing staircase with an iron structure and wooden steps?

19. For the most classic, an exquisite model

20. For the most modern, an industrial look

21. It is worth betting on differentiated models, with protruding steps

22. Contemporary and stylish look

23. Vibrant colors that stand out in the environment

24. The ideal model to fill the space

25. Or invest in a structure where small details make a difference

26. Some people prefer a discreet model, in white

27. Use the same coating as the rest of the floor

28. Or bet on an option full of contrasts

29. The important thing is for the stairs to increase the look of the environment

30. The guardrail is an element that deserves to be highlighted

31. Can be made in the same material as the stairs

32. Or mixing different styles and materials

33. Can add contrast in the environment

34. Or even not being present

35. The staircase can be discreet, in the same shades as the wall that is installed

36. Use the colors scattered throughout the environment

37. Follow the decorative style

38. Or be the main highlight of the space

39. The space below it can also be put to good use

40. Just choose the desired decorative style

41. Use it as a minibar

42. Decorate with special objects

43. Or build in custom cabinets

44. Everything to maximize the use of space

45. If installed next to the wall, it is worth investing in the decoration of your surroundings

46. ​​In a differentiated coating

47. Niches and decorative objects

48. And completely change the look of the building

49. Or a material that stands out

50. Wooden steps are a show apart

51. Can be coated or made entirely with the material

52. Just like the grandeur of a natural stone

53. But nothing prevents them from receiving just a simple painting

54. Or a handrail with a different look

55. Any element that adds to your look

56. Like walls in vibrant colors

57. The company of beautiful pendant chandeliers

58. Or the format that deviates from the standard

59. For a more classic environment, designed guardrails

60. Glass is the right choice to complete a clean decoration

61. The concrete staircase guarantees the contemporary air to the space

In addition to all the functionality provided by this item, investing in a beautiful staircase to complement the look of your home is a sure bet to integrate different environments with style. Just decide the ideal model according to the available space and favorite materials and ensure more charm and beauty for your home. ,/p>