The gods of Wicca

The gods of Wicca.

The Wicca religion has been darkly mythologized, described as “satanic”, as primitive, as intensifying the animal side of its acolytes. None of that is really true.

The only certainty is that Wicca has a very rich mythical past, so deeply rooted in paganism that many of its forms could be mistaken by observers unaware of its characteristics.

The Wicca religion orbits around two main deities, the God and the Goddess, who represent the forces of nature, not as opposites, but as necessary complements. This same thing happens in practically all ancient fertility cults.

The God and the Goddess are both polarities and complements. In themselves they do not possess any concrete power, nor can they independently influence human development. It is in the balance between the two where the masculine and feminine emerge, which as every old school Wiccan knows, are never absolute nor are they represented in the masculine and feminine principles as we conceive them.

For Wicca, the feminine is not only represented in women, just as the masculine is not only “manly.” Sometimes men and women can embody principles contrary to those of their genitality. In fact, a deep look at Wicca philosophy leads us to consider how often genitality confuses these principles, and that in fact they are just secondary features that do not express the true power of the feminine and the masculine.

These primordial gods of Wicca They are often symbolized in the Sun and the Moon. In this sense, the phases of the Lunar Goddess They lead her to embody a kind of trinity: Maiden, Mother and Crone, occupying a determining role for her devotees.

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She manages the potential, what can be, and conceives it until it takes it to the gross plane of forms; always in an incomplete, inexact way, with the disorders inherent to every idea that is perfect and pure in the mind, but that departs from its essence when it is transferred to the formal universe of the word.

The Sun, that is, the Horned God, is the engine that vivifies the Goddess. He is her lover, her son, and her father; adjusting to the annual cycle represented by the harvest; where She is constantly born and reborn.

According to Gerald Gardner, author of Witchcraft Today, The Meaning of Witchcraft and The Book of Shadows, the Wicca gods would be remnants of ancient British Isles deities: a God Cuckold who rules in the Otherworld, and a Mother Goddess who grants life and regeneration after death.

In order not to lose acolytes, Gerald Gardner suggests that non-British witches seek to connect with the native gods of their territory. The truth is that the proper names of the God and the Goddess are secret names; They are only known to those initiated into the secrets of Wicca, and have not been published in any book. Only generic names such as Cernunnos and Aradia are offered.

The religion wicca He considers that his gods can manifest themselves in a personal and corporeal way, sometimes even through his priests and priestesses. This is the main objective of the rituals commonly known as Lowering the Moon and Lowering the Sun, where a kind of “divine possession” is sought similar to the Enthusiasm of the Greek bacchanals.

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But the truth is that there is no general agreement on the matter, even within religion. wicca. Some branches maintain that each god is individual, personal, and responds to the needs of the officiant. Others agree on the existence of many gods independent of each other; almost like a concrete manifestation of the theory of archetypes formulated by Carl Jung.

However, a large part of the community wicca defends the position that there are only two deities: He and She, and that the mythological couples that we see in practically all the pantheons of antiquity would be local faces of the great universal couple.

After the publication of The White Goddess, by Robert Graves, The God of the Witches, by Margaret Murray, and The Hebrew Goddess, by Raphael Patai; Many Wiccans accepted the existence of a single, perfect and autonomous Primordial Goddess, whose roots extend like voracious tentacles towards the unknown cults of the Neolithic period.

More poetic mythology. I Love stories from mythology.

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