How to identify that you have a urinary tract infection?

Low back pain, increased frequency of going to the bathroom and discomfort when urinating. These symptoms plus a fever could mean you have a urine infection. But to have an accurate diagnosis, a simple type 1 urine test detects the number of leukocytes, the defense cells, in the pee.

If the exam detects the presence of many leukocytes, it is a sign that there is some bacteria present in the urinary system, causing the infection. Therefore, it is important to look for the doctor so that he can guide the ideal medicines to treat the problem.

The need to go to the bathroom more often also means something is wrong. “In urinary tract infection, there is urinary urgency, that is, urgency to go to the bathroom, burning when urinating, pain under the belly, very strong smell in the urine, and sometimes, it can become more concentrated” explains doctor Cristiane Braga.

Cristiane comments that urinary tract infection is more common in women, but it also occurs less frequently in men. “Urinary infection is much more evident in women, as the urethra is much shorter than in men. And, it can be contaminated with vaginal secretions or feces. There are people who are more susceptible, even because of low resistance,” he explains.

Be alert

Observing the color of the urine is also necessary. Ideally, the tone should be smooth and light. If it is more yellow, it may mean a lack of hydration in the body, requiring water consumption more often during the day.

If you notice that there is blood when you urinate, you should be extra careful, as it means that you may have some type of infection, which you need to look for a specialist so that he can examine in the best way and advise which medications are ideal. “The treatment must be carried out and guided by a doctor. It consists of oral antibiotics and sometimes oral anti-inflammatory drugs.

How to prevent?

Drinking at least 1L of water a day is essential, as it helps in preventing inflammation, infections and also cellulite, because through urine, it is possible to eliminate the toxins present in the body.

Caprichar in intimate hygiene is also essential, as it is through it that residue is eliminated and prevents the proliferation of bacteria. Using intimate soaps is also recommended, but it is necessary to be careful and use them with balance, as it is necessary to preserve the bacterial flora to maintain the pH of the region.

Pads should also be changed at least every 1 hour. The woman should not sleep with the internals and they need to be changed every 2 hours of use.

Cristiane also recommends the consumption of juices and teas whenever possible. “Prevention is also done with the correct consumption of liquids, such as water, juices and teas. Depending on the case, the use of vitamin C and/or cranberry is recommended to avoid recurrences”, he suggests.

The information contained on this page is for informational purposes only. They do not replace the advice and follow-up of doctors, nutritionists, psychologists, physical education professionals and other specialists.