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9 Early symptoms of diabetes important for diagnosis

Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or respond to insulin, resulting in an increase in blood sugar. The first symptoms can be so subtle that many people may ignore them, thinking they are insignificant. If not treated in time, diabetes not only compromises quality but can also reduce life expectancy. That’s why an early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment.

O awesome.club prepared a list of the symptoms of diabetes that usually manifest at the beginning of the disease.

If you or someone you know has any of the symptoms discussed here, or a combination of them, see a doctor as soon as possible.

1. Increased thirst and urination

The increase in thirst and the frequent urination are the most common symptoms of diabetes. In diabetics, the kidneys cannot absorb all the excess sugar, and this sugar ends up in the urine. And this makes the person go to the bathroom more, causing the feeling of dehydration. To satisfy thirst, the patient ingests more fluid, increasing the urge to urinate.

On average, humans urinate 6 to 7 times a day. Any other amount between 4 and 10 times a day is also normal, as long as the number of visits to the bathroom has always been that way.

2. Increased hunger

the excessive hunger (polyphagia) along with increased thirst and urination as we mentioned above are the 3 biggest signs of diabetes. If your body produces insufficient insulin or if your body does not respond normally, it is because it is unable to transform food into glucose, which would be used by cells as a source of energy. And that leads to a increase in the feeling of hunger, which remains even after eating. In fact, eating just makes your blood sugar level rise even higher.

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Do you feel that the feeling of hunger continues even after eating? So see a doctor, even if you have no other symptoms of diabetes.

3. Fatigue

Another common symptom of diabetes is a constant fatigue. diabetic people feel tired and sleepy all the time, and this happens for the same reason that leads to “eternal” starvation: the cells run out of enough glucose to turn into energy. Dehydration caused by constant urination also contributes to feeling tired and exhausted.

Fatigue can indicate the presence of many other conditions, some of which are not even medical (high-carb diet, too much caffeine, and aging). But, combined with other symptoms on the list, it can reveal that the person is diabetic.

4. Blurred vision

if the blurred vision is not a sign of a vision problem, it could be an early symptom of diabetes. This is due to fluids causing inflammation, which ends up changing shape and affecting the ability to focus correctly, making vision blurry.

These eye changes are usually reversible, and vision usually returns to normal once blood sugar levels are balanced with proper treatment. However, when diabetes is left untreated, these changes can progress and lead to blindness.

5. Losing weight inexplicably

Unexplained weight loss it means losing weight without dieting or intense exercise. It happens when the body is unable to use glucose as an energy source. With diabetes, the body starts burning fat and muscle for energy, leading to extremely rapid weight loss. Dehydration also contributes to this, as the body uses up all of its fluids in producing urine.

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Unexpected weight loss is a common sign among the early symptoms of type 1 diabetes, but it is also noticed in some patients with type 2 diabetes.

6. Itchy skin

As we mentioned above, when there is too much sugar being expelled through the urine, it uses fluids from other tissues, including the skin (the largest organ in the body!).

Dry skin can be itchy and contact with nail dirt makes infections possible. Another reason for itchy skin could be a fungal infectionwhich is very common in diabetics.

If you have diabetes, learn about some basic skin care and tips for keeping your skin healthy.

7. Slow healing

Cuts and wounds that take time to heal may indicate the presence of diabetes. The high amount of sugar in the blood not only increases inflammation in the skin, but also causes problems with blood circulation, which takes time to reach the affected areas of the skin. This mainly affects the feet, and it is relatively common to see diabetics with wounds in this region that can lead to more serious problems.

If you’ve noticed wounds that don’t heal, be sure to see a doctor.

8. Dark spots on the skin

9. Numbness or tingling in the feet or hands

Numbness, tingling or pain in hands and feet are frequent signs of diabetes. As we have already warned above, high blood sugar levels lead to impaired blood circulation, which in turn damages the nerves. Hands and feet are the areas of the body furthest from the heart, so they are the first to suffer.

As with several other symptoms on this list, this problem is easily controlled by balancing sugar in the body, which improves circulation.

Diabetes is a chronic disease that can lead to serious consequences if not treated properly. The sooner the problem is detected, the easier it will be to receive the correct treatment, guaranteeing the patient a better quality of life.

Another good source of information on the subject – including in relation to food – is this site. Stay tuned and, if you have the disease, start taking care of yourself as soon as possible!

Illustrator Alena Sofronova exclusive to Incrível.club

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