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9 Dangerous Myths About Tans and Moles That Even Some Doctors Believe

Many people still believe myths related to skin moles, tanning and melanoma. Some only sound the alarm when the usual moles suddenly start to grow and change their appearance. Others do not remove the tumor until the end, fearing damage to their health. And there are still those who don’t know that they can get burned even if it’s cloudy and raining.

O awesome.club compiled several myths about skin blemishes and tanning that should have been debunked a long time ago in the name of health and beauty.

Myth 9. Melanomas appear more often on the face and arms

It’s easier to notice strange spots on the face and arms. But, according to statistics, in women melanoma most often appears on the legs, and in men, on the back. Doctors recommend paying attention to birthmarks where they come in contact with clothes or shoes, because of the increased risk of damage.

The likelihood of melanoma increases with each sunburn, especially if they are received in early childhood. We must also take into account the genetic factor: if one of your closest relatives has melanoma, the risk of inheriting the disease is greater.

Myth 8. Danger is represented by large, dark, raised spots

A malignant tumor in its early stages often looks like an ordinary birthmark. Doctors recommend having an examination with an oncologist or dermatologist at a medical center if a person has more than 50 birthmarks on their body. The risk group includes people with fair skin, blue eyes and redheads, as well as people with freckles on their face.

Dark spots on the eyeball, similar to a mole, are reason to make an appointment with the eye doctor immediately. In most cases they are harmless, but some are malignant eye formations.

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Myth 7. Only dangerous spots are removed

Doctors will quickly remove any warts if they cause discomfort or look aesthetically unappealing. For example, if you are afraid of hurting her with clothes or getting ugly in her face. Disposing is absolutely safe for health.

The main thing is to eliminate the bulge only in a medical institution, where a histological examination will be carried out. Therefore, the possibility of ignoring a formation that has begun to evolve into melanoma and could end up in metastasis, if improperly removed, will be ruled out.

Myth 6. Removing spots and warts with a scalpel is old-fashioned

Today, the most effective way to remove a wart is with a scalpel. Thanks to the perforation of the skin and its depth, the scalpel completely eliminates the formation, which prevents the spread of possible cancer cells and metastases. A biopsy of the material is done to determine if there are cancer cells inside. If found, treatment is started immediately.

When it comes to the face, ears, genitals or fingers, doctors use the radiofrequency method. A special device evaporates the wart, layer by layer, and forms a protective crust for the wound to heal naturally. A part of the removed formation is sent for biopsy.

Do not remove the warts if the physician suggests using a laser, liquid nitrogen, or other method in which the biomaterial is not taken for analysis. The neoplasm can cause metastasis, which can lead to death in a few months. You should not put your health at risk because of the incompetence of some doctors.

Myth 5. If you have dark skin, you can do without sunscreen

Dark-skinned people are out of the woods: their skin is the result of evolution. In this way, nature tries to protect a person from the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. But unfortunately, people are still far from being like African elephants, who are immune to the sun’s harmful rays due to dense skin and special genes.

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Therefore, even dark-skinned people should apply sunscreen, wear hats and, on some days, avoid sun exposure. By the way, on dark skin it is more difficult to distinguish a healthy flush from an evolving sunburn.

Myth 4. Skin doesn’t tan if it’s cloudy and raining

Ultraviolet rays pass through clouds, so our skin is tanned during the day, even if it’s raining. But the intensity of the radiation varies according to weather conditions and the time of year. Today, on every smartphone there is an application to see the time when the UV index is indicated, which will serve as a guide to prepare your skin properly.

For example, if the UV index is 1 or 2, wear a sunscreen with an SPF 30 protection level. If the UV reading is 3-7, wear a hat, sunglasses and choose loose clothing that hides your hands and eyes. foot. If the UV index is greater than 7, stay in the shade during the day and apply sunscreen all over your body and, from 11 am to 5 pm, do not go out. These rules apply even to those who have dark skin since birth.

Myth 3. Some people just have a lot of moles and freckles from birth and shouldn’t be worried.

There is dysplastic nerve syndrome, when the whole body is covered in spots. Any of them can turn into melanoma. It is recommended that these people undergo a videodermoscopy examination. The device photographs the skin and allows you to follow the appearance of new spots, while a special fluorescent diagnostic lens will distinguish the pathologies of healthy skin.

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People with freckles are also vulnerable to UV rays. These pigment spots do not
contain a large number of cells that produce melanin, so their color is paler than that of moles. For people with freckles, it is recommended to use sunscreens with an SPF greater than 35.

Most birthmarks are not dangerous, but to avoid the risk of mutation, it’s best to see your doctor and apply sunscreen if this area of ​​your skin is exposed to the sun.

Myth 2. Wounded moles must be eliminated

If you bruise a mole, you should first treat the wound with an antiseptic to prevent infection. Then apply a cream that stimulates tissue regeneration. And then, as soon as possible, make an appointment with a dermatologist.

Birthmark trauma is not a cause to eliminate it. But often internal pathological processes lead to changes, so it is easily traumatized. Therefore, regular medical follow-up is necessary to control the risk of melanoma.

Myth 1. Pulling out a mole can cause cancer

There is no clear evidence that, due to a lesion, the mole develops into a melanoma. More often than not, a traumatized spot that turned out to be a dangerous tumor initially grew into a melanoma. In this case, the tissue repair process that causes any cell to grow simply accelerated the development of the melanoma.

On the other hand, a person often thinks they’ve hurt their mole simply by seeing the blood around them. While such bleeding can be caused by the lesion, it can also result from pathological processes within the stain itself. This is a dangerous symptom that requires urgent medical intervention.

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