6 actives that you should avoid if you have curly hair –

Which curly one was never confused about what to use or not in the wires after some time on the internet? Often, especially for those who have gone through a hair transition, the process of relearning how to take care of locks can be complicated (especially when you discover that no, it is not easier than taking care of straightened hair). That’s why we separate 7 ingredients that should be avoided for the health of curls.

1- Sulfates

Sulfate is a substance of detergent action responsible for the “cleaning” aspect of the hair, it eliminates all oil from our scalp. Curls are dry by nature, since due to their curly shape the strands cannot take advantage of the natural sebum that the scalp produces. “Very strong sulfates like Sodium Laureth Sulfate (Sodium Laureth Sulfate) it has a highly detergent action and can remove too much protection from the skin of the scalp and dry out the length of the hair” shares Samantha Cunha, specialist in curls.

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2- Parabens

A substance present in many dermocosmetics, parabens have the function of preserving the product, fighting microorganisms such as fungi and bacteria. “But they have the ability to cause allergies in the patient and have also been found in cancer patients. So the question remained whether or not parabens have any oncological power (it is still being studied). For this reason, we avoid using it” explains Herbeth Sobral, dermatologist at the Mais Excelência Médica clinic.

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3- Formaldehyde

If the name reminded you of formaldehyde… there’s a reason! This is the popular name for formaldehyde, which, in addition to being a straightener, can also cause wounds on the scalp. “ALike paraben, it is used to fight microorganisms. For curls it has the power to end up instantly smoothing all of them, so we can see the aggressiveness of the formal in our bodies” explains trichologist Lidi Bastos.

Furthermore, formaldehyde it is in group I of the IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) because it is carcinogenic and with cases of extreme sensitivity, hospitalizations and deaths caused by the high concentration of formaldehyde, ANVISA prohibited the use and commercialization of a concentration greater than 0.2% .

4- Silicones

Silicones are polymers that are chemically inert, without smell and without color, which depending on the amount, will plastify the thread, preventing the penetration of water, consequently, preventing the hydration of that curl. ′′ But they are not the villains, but when used in excess they can build up in the wires and cause an opaque aspect to develop in the wire. Silicones can be used in specific routines such as thermal protection and in low quantities in masks”, explains Samantha.

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5- Salicylic acid

It may seem strange, mainly because the active is usually related to skin and pimple problems, but studies show that the component can also be a great ally for those with seborrhea, eczema and acne.soriasis. Despite these benefits to the scalp, it’s not something that curly hair can take advantage of for the same reason as sulfates—they strip the hair of its oils, which can (for curly hair) further dry out the curls.

6- Alcohol

Alcohol has the characteristic of quick drying, facilitating the unclogging of pores, performing an astringent function, which reduces the moisture of the threads, making them more dry, also removing the natural nutrition from the threads. “But it depends on the formulation in question and the purpose of the cosmetic. I don’t think it should be a huge concern,” shares Samantha.

How to identify them on the labels?

It can be difficult and a little confusing to read product labels, especially with the technical names that are often used to compose information (which should be accessible to consumers).

On the labels, silicones have several names: Dimethicone, Amodimethicone, Simethicone, Cyclomethicone and Polymethylsiloxane.

parabens: methylparaben, propylparaben, ethylparaben and butylparaben.

Formaldehyde: formalin, methyl aldehyde, methylene glycol, methylene oxide, methanal, morbicide, BFV, formalite, formaldehyde, Yde, Ivalon, Karsan, Lysoform, oxomethane and oxymethylene.

alreadyalcohol and salicylic acid will be with the same name, or with its English variation being: Alcohol and Salicylic Acid.