Planting calendar for the urban garden: what to plant and harvest throughout the year

the urban garden gives work all year but each month requires specific care. In addition, we must know what to plant, transplant and harvest month by month in the urban garden to optimize the crop. It is recommended that you think from the outset about the succession of crops throughout the year.

In this article we give you some guidelines on the challenges that are presented to the small horticulturist each month, we explain what are the vegetables you can plant and harvest throughout the year and we give you some secrets for its care in each season.

And remember that gardening requires daily dedication, but the rewards are worth it.

How to sow or transplant

Before choosing what to plant in the garden, It is convenient that you know the correct way to sow. This is decisive for the development of the plant. Follow the next steps:

put some gravel at the bottom of the container, in which you will have made a few holes, to facilitate drainage. Lack of proper drainage is one of the main reasons why plants die. fill it up with dirt up to two centimeters from the edge, which will allow you to water without spilling the water. Choose organic substrate and, if possible, adapted to growing in containers (orchard or garden soil is not recommended). Tamp down the earth a little with your hands and moisten it. make a dimple to insert each seedling and finally water again gently around it. If you prefer to sow, bury the seed 1.5 cm deep (or whatever the instructions indicate). It is crucial that once you have sown, the substrate does not lack moisture until germination is complete and the seedlings have two to four leaves. During spring water a little every morning and, as the summer heat arrives, also in the afternoons. Most plants appreciate a bit of afternoon shade. Remember that excess watering is the most frequent cause of plant death: wait until the soil seems dry to the touch. By the way, tap water is not the most suitable for plants due to chlorine. Can use filtered water or fill a bucket and let the chlorine evaporate overnight. Later, place tutors (canes, thin sticks or metal rods) on climbing plants such as tomato, beans and peas.

What to plant and harvest month by month: urban garden calendar

you only have left choose what to plant and follow the growth of the plants. You will have to periodically enrich the soil with compost, treat pests from the very beginning with ecological methods and adapt the care of the garden to the needs of each season.