It’s no use relying on the energy value described on food packaging or on some generic nutrition websites. After all, the way each product is prepared can interfere with nutrient levels. An example of this is potatoes, which become more caloric after cooking. The nutritional value of noodles decreases after boiling and meat can be easily added to the menu. fitness if baked properly.
O awesome.club studied how many kilocalories (or, calories, as we say generically) are present in 100 g of different foods prepared in different ways. Check out this curious (and important) review.
Mashed potatoes, baked and fried
Boiling potatoes increases their caloric value by about 30% due to the starch in the composition. It is recommended not to boil them completely, or to bake them in the oven instead. When frying, the oil is absorbed by the potatoes, which increases their caloric value. Therefore, we could not call this dish healthy.
Corn porridge and corn flakes
Corn grits are used for the preparation of both dishes. But because of the specific production process and additives, the flakes contain more calories and sugar than conventional corn porridge. Therefore, they are considered less healthy.
Roast beef and grilled steak
Beef can be eaten healthily if you know how to prepare it. Baked in the oven, it contains far fewer calories than a cooked chicken and even less than a fatty steak, even if cooked on the grill.
Boiled, Grilled and Fried Chicken
Chicken contains the same amount of calories whether cooked or grilled. However, when we fry meat, an amount of oil is absorbed and, therefore, this food becomes more caloric and less healthy. If you’re the calorie-counting type, don’t eat the skin.
Fried and lightly salted salmon
Lightly salted salmon is high in calories, however, this depends a lot on how it was salted. It is not recommended to eat frequently for people who are trying to maintain a healthy diet. It is better to bake the fish in the oven or to prepare it on the grill.
Steamed mushrooms, fried, marinated and cooked in a creamy sauce
If boiled mushrooms have about 28 kcal per 100g, fried mushrooms have two to three times more, because of the oil, which is absorbed like a sponge. The amount of protein in them is also lower and the food becomes more caloric.
In pickled mushrooms, on the other hand, the amount of calories is twice as low as in fresh ones. But we cannot consider them a healthy food: during the canning process, most of the vitamins and minerals are lost. Mushrooms in creamy sauces are traditionally considered lighter, although in terms of caloric value they are equivalent to a fried pork fillet.
Rice
The caloric value of rice depends on the cooking technique. If you are on a diet, try to cook the cereal with the following recipe: boil water, add a teaspoon of coconut oil and half a cup of rice. Cook over low heat for 40-50 minutes, then transfer the rice to the fridge for 12 hours. Before eating, just warm up. This method decreases the calorie content of the dish by two and three times. It takes a little work, but it’s worth it.
Cooked and fried cauliflower
For maximum nutritional benefit, it is best to steam cauliflower, like broccoli. Roasting ends up destroying the vegetable and frying will increase the caloric value even more, as the flowers retain the oil.
Pasta before and after cooking
On the packaging there is always an indication of the caloric value of the dry pasta, which is about 330-380 kcal per 100 g. This value is reduced by two or three times after cooking. But all those calorie savings end up going down the drain when we add the sauces. These, yes, quite caloric.
Steamed and fried carrots
The best thing is to eat the carrot raw, in its natural form, or to steam it. In that case, the calorie content remains the same and it will retain all the nutritional value and vitamins. Both boiled and fried carrots will become less nutritious and lose essential vitamins and minerals.
Pickled eggplant and eggplant paste
Pickled eggplant is twice as high in calories as the natural form and does not contain any essential vitamins or minerals. If you like to make pasta from this vegetable, give up the canned one and use the fresh, homemade, steamed product instead of fried in oil. Thus, the caloric content will be less than 100 kcal per 100 g.
Steamed and fried zucchini
The caloric value of zucchini varies depending on the cooking method. Like mushrooms and eggplant, this vegetable absorbs oil when fried and becomes very greasy, losing all its vitamins. It is best to steam or, in extreme cases, lightly fry on the grill.
Fresh bread and toasted bread
Nutritionists recommend eating wholemeal and seeded bread, despite its caloric value being higher than that of common white bread. Homemade toasted bread looks harmless, but is actually two to three times more caloric than fresh bread.
Fresh plum and dried plum
Prunes are considered a high-calorie sweet that contains a considerable amount of sugar and is sought after by those who want to improve the functioning of the intestine. If you’re not looking for that effect, just swap the dried plum for the fresh one, which is less caloric and will also help you go to the bathroom with some frequency.
Fresh and dry banana
Even fresh, natural fruit is considered high in calories. 100 g of dried banana corresponds to 25% of the recommended daily calorie intake.
Oatmeal and shortbread cookie
Oatmeal cookies are higher in calories than shortbread cookies, but contain non-digestible fiber that improves bowel function.
Fried egg, omelet and boiled
The calorie content of boiled eggs is lower than fried eggs. But if you care about your body and want to get the most out of this tasty and nutritious food, try a steamed omelet made with just milk and two eggs.
Pasteurized and boiled milk
By boiling the milk, its fat content and caloric value are increased. That’s why boiled milk has so many calories. Despite this, it also has plenty of iron and vitamins. It is recommended that it be taken together with regular milk.
Ice cream in a cone or on a stick
Without additives, the calorie content of ice cream is 126 kcal per 100 g. This number will increase if served in a cone or chocolate glaze, and also if the dessert is made with cream instead of milk.
Scratch or fruit ice cream (sorbet🇧🇷
Many choose scratch cards, as they consume few calories. But the sorbetwhich is made from the pulp of the natural fruit, is healthier, even if it is slightly more caloric and can contain up to 130 kcal in 100 g.
Homemade cocoa and hot chocolate
Cocoa, due to its dilution in water and milk, is a low-calorie version of hot chocolate. The important thing is that both drinks are prepared without additives, using good dark chocolate and whole milk.
what is important to know
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