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Egocentrism: characteristics, disadvantages, how to deal with it and more!

Egocentrism is a way or set of behavioral attitudes that some individuals have because they are very concerned about themselves. Therefore, a person is considered self-centered when he puts himself as the most important part of every situation, seeking all attention for himself.

Another relevant point of the personality of egocentric people is that they are only concerned with their own opinions. In addition, they do not have the ability to be empathetic, so they cannot understand the other’s pain. For these people, they are the center of the universe, so what has no connection with their lives is uninteresting.

In this article we will talk more about egocentrism, we will bring information about this behavior, such as the types of egocentrism during people’s lives, the characteristics of these people, the disadvantages of the ego and how to deal with these individuals.

Egocentrism is generally defined as a set of behaviors that indicate that a person dedicates all his attention to himself. Usually, these people tend not to give up their way of thinking and their opinions.

In this section of the text you will understand how egocentrism accompanies people’s lives in various stages. How is egocentrism in childhood, adolescence and also in adult life.


One of the characteristics of child development is the difficulty in sharing their toys and objects with other children. Sometimes this behavior can be confused with selfishness, but this is not the case.

At this stage of development, the child cannot yet coordinate the views of others with his own, and this is a time when he is beginning to form the idea of ​​ownership. Therefore, she is learning to differentiate what is hers, what is the other’s and what is in common use.

At this point in human life, he still does not have the capacity to understand that others have perceptions, feelings and thoughts that are different from his own. To help the child to go through this understanding in a calm way, parents and educators have a great responsibility, mediating conflicts. In moments of family life, the child can also learn the concept of love and compassion.


For some teenagers, self-centeredness can be a very striking behavior in their lives. Having come out of childhood, they need to find a way to stand out from others through their behavior and attitudes. Therefore, they end up not taking into account the thoughts and feelings of others.

While in childhood selfishness is related to lack of knowledge of theories of mind, in adolescence this behavior has no connection with lack of understanding of other people’s mental processes. Their self-centered attitudes are linked to the need to assert their independence, something very important for them at this stage of life.


In adulthood, egocentrism causes people to treat others badly, and from that cause hurt and resentment to those around them. In this way, those who live with self-centered people need to have a greater dose of patience and emotional control, so as not to be hurt by the behavior and words of these individuals.

The most difficult thing in this situation is that the egocentric person is not aware that his behavior is unpleasant and he has difficulty acting differently. For him, there is nothing wrong with his behavior, therefore, there is nothing to be changed. A reflection on their mistakes will only happen if they have to face a very bad consequence for their actions.

Living with self-centered people is not a very easy situation to face, usually these people treat others with disdain and even disrespect. In this way, they often cause discomfort in their partners, family and friends.

In this section of the article we will understand some characteristics presented by egocentrism such as insecurity, low self-esteem, feeling of superiority, lack of empathy, distortion of reality, exhibitionism, manipulation, cynicism, desire for control and difficulty in accepting criticism.


Self-centered people show an exuberance, ambition and confidence in their speech and behavior. Those who live with them are easily enchanted and conquered by their way of acting and are also admired by their display of self-esteem. That’s because these people are capable of spending an entire day talking about themselves and their achievements.

However, a very strong trait in their characteristics is insecurity, fears and uncertainties that these people seek to disguise with their grandiose acts. In this way, they believe that those around them will not notice their flaws. Egocentrism is an instrument of defense, which is adopted by them.


Self-centered people show outsiders that they value themselves excessively. However, due to their insecurity, they also have a very fragile self-esteem. In this way, they do their best to compensate for what they think is wrong with themselves, with excessively grandiose acts and behaviors.

To overcome these forms of compensation, people need to be willing to face their fears. Seeking professional help to understand, for example, if your fears about making mistakes come from a possible rigid upbringing.


The feeling of superiority is one of the characteristics brought by egocentrism to people. By trying to be someone they are not, people develop a sense of greatness believing they have immeasurable talents.

In addition, they praise their achievements and possessions, as well as always seek to be close to socially prestigious people. These actions are always aimed at achieving their goals, whether material or emotional.


Another characteristic of self-centeredness is a lack of empathy, as self-centered people cannot fully understand the feelings, perceptions and opinions of others. So too, they lack the ability to show sincere affection and affection.

The only time they show a hint of feeling is a strategy to satisfy their need to be praised. Therefore, your few moments of showing attention are seeking your own benefit in the future.


Egocentrism causes people to have a distorted perception of reality, because they have a great need to be at the center of attention. Only facts that are favorable to your egocentric desires are seen as reality.

These people also often put themselves in the victim’s shoes when someone goes against their opinions or acts differently than they expect. With this strategy, they gain the sympathy of the “adversary” for some time, while they plan how to retaliate against the affront.


Another support point of egocentrism is the exhibitionism that is present in the actions, speeches and thoughts of egocentric people. To establish themselves, they need to show off their expensive clothes, the house they live in, their decor, professional achievements and everything else they can get.

To satisfy his exhibitionism, the egocentric person plans what he will wear to an event for hours, and his spectacular way to arrive at the party and thus stand out among the other guests. All very well calculated to receive the highest praise and flattery.


Egocentrism brings manipulative traits, cynicism and lies. These are people who will go to extreme lengths to get what they want. They have no problem using others to achieve their goals.

Their interests are only linked to situations that are advantageous so that they can take advantage or opportunity in return. They tend to approach those who are growing, either professionally or financially, and thus try to take advantage.


People affected by egocentrism need to have their ideas at the center of attention, so they need their interlocutors to agree with their narratives. With this, they try to manipulate and control others.

So they do various maneuvers trying to get others to act according to their ideas and in this way, dedicate unconditional admiration. In order to control those around them, they usually use emotional blackmail and manipulation.


An egocentric person usually does not take criticism well, so they have intense reactions to opinions that they believe are incorrect about their attitudes and personality. In situations like these, he has excessive reactions that involve shouting, insults, mockery, sarcasm and ignorance.

Usually, he is seen as someone who has no emotional control, because he is always getting involved in discussions. Another point that is quite unrealistic for egocentrics is the difficulty in imparting self-criticism. The analysis of themselves either see themselves as heroes, or else as insignificant people.

People who are affected by self-centeredness experience situations of great disadvantage, usually feel great sadness, facing moments of emptiness. This happens because their way of acting with others makes them move away.

In this part of the article, understand the disadvantages caused by self-centeredness, such as not knowing how to deal with people’s individuality, blaming others for their problems, not being able to put yourself in other people’s shoes, going through moments of loneliness, among other situations.


Egocentrism causes people to have an attitude of seeing only their interests and concepts, totally disregarding the needs and ideas of others. In this way, they do not care about the individuality of each one, only their interests should be taken into account.

This problem of self-centeredness is related to a lack of understanding of reality, not a moral issue. Because they have a distorted view of the world, they see as correct only their personal reading of contexts, since for these people, they are the center of the world.


Egocentrics believe that everything that goes wrong in their path is the responsibility of anyone but themselves. In this way, whenever a problem occurs in their lives, they place the blame on other people in an aggressive and rude way.

To recognize…

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