▷ Orishas《Warriors, Characteristics, Songs and More》✔️

Last Update: June 20, 2022

The Yoruba religion had its beginnings in African history, creating beliefs that have expanded to form a compendium of a variety of cultures in a single religion with the fusion of different currents.

Let us remember that these beliefs lead centuries since its inceptiontransforming over the years and becoming stronger as well.

What are Orishas?

They are considered divinities that have different capacities or forces that allow them to offer and help humans in different situations and with different things as long as it is within their reach.

They are part of the religious beliefs existing, leading us to know them and connect with them through prayer or attention on their special days.

in the catholic religion

As a result of slavery, Africans, faced with the pressure from the colonizers In order for them to believe in the Catholic religion, they had to give the names of their saints to some of their religion so that they could go unnoticed:

Syncretism was born from the saints fusion by the slaves so as not to raise suspicions of their different beliefs. For Catholics, the Orishas would be saints and virgins of Catholicism, for example, the syncretism of Orula, is Saint Francis of Assisi. They all have similarities, but vary in the ways in which they are referred to. honorscelebrates and in the form of asking them for help or petitions. Catholic offerings, more than anything, are about promises, flowers or candleswithout having to carry out sacrifices, or offer alcoholic beverages, or food. To be able to ask a saint or a virgin, you must not receive them in ceremonies specific for each one. God, creator of the world (Olodumare in Santeria), is unique, and you can have contact with him, however, as in Yoruba beliefs, you do not have contact with him. nor should it be represented with no image or figure.

in santeria

Santeria is based on Yoruba beliefsUnlike spiritualism and Catholicism, the deities are the same and are treated and respected as African culture has let it be known for years.

for that religion the orishas are known by the following:

They are divinities, sons and daughters of the direct manifestation of his Supreme God known as Olodumare, which, through Olofin, which is one of its 3 representations, directs and controls the purposes of the Orishas. These are in charge of dominating the forces of nature and the efforts of human beings, being recognized by colors and numbers that characterize them. Each one of the orishas has an end or purposeFor example, Orula is the Orisha of protection from bad energy and death. The way to care for them including the placement of altars, offerings and even sacrificeswhich will vary according to the tastes and favoritism of the Orisha to whom you want to ask. Each one has a own ceremonyso that the Aleyo or not initiated receives them for the first time.

How many Orishas are there?

In total, in the Yoruba religion there is talk of a amount of 401 extant deitiesHowever, in America and Latin America, only a few survive, since with the time of slavery they merged and lost the prominence of some of the deities.

The warriors are the best known Through the history of the Yoruba, and just like them, the Supreme God and his 3 representations stand out.

Names of the Orishas?

As we mentioned above, there are many orishas, in which each one has their own tastes and attentions. Some of the best known orishas are the following:

Eshu-Elegguá.Oggún.Oshosi.Osun.Obbatalá.Oshún.Shangó.Yemaya.Inle.Iroko.Naná Burukú.Obba.Oduduwá.Olokun.orisha oko.Osain.yewá.Azojuano.Abita.Ajá.Ajé Shalunga.Aroni.Ayaó.Boromú and Boronsiá.Dadá.Ibeyis.Irunmoles.Korikoto.Logun Ede.Obañeñe.Ogbón and Ogboni.Oggue.Oke.Oranmiyán.Ori.Oroiña.Orungan.Oshumare .Yembó.Aggayú Solá.Babalú Ayé.Oyá.Olodumare.Olofin.Olorun.Orula.Ikú.Eggun.Orun.Iyami Oshooronga.

Where are they?

Olofin is the owner of Heaven, and in turn is there together with the orishas that they are his family, and from there, each one has his different way or not, of going down to earth to help all the believers who ask for it.

Characteristics of the Orishas?

It is important that you know the characteristics of the orishas to know who to ask when you need it. Some of the best known are the following:

Obbatalá: Orisha of the justice and purity, full of wisdom, who only speaks the truth and works to give peace and health to human beings. In Catholicism she would come to be the Virgen de las Mercedes.Shango: It is one of the most popular deities, representing the joy and bravery. Warrior and considered the owner of lightning and thunder, fire, dance and music. In addition, he is a fortune teller and healer.Yemaya: is the orisha from seagoddess of intelligence, rationality and also witchcraft, considering herself the mother of all orishas, ​​being the protector of children and pregnant women.Oshun: It is the Orisha of human feelings, where you find the spirituality, love and delicacy. In addition, it is a figure that represents femininity and fertility, and sometimes it is also requested for monetary purposes.Choose: He is a childish Orisha, considered the most fearsome for being the owner of destiny, who brings or takes away everything good or bad what awaits you He is the one who opens or closes the roads, as well as being a joker, unexpected and unforeseen.Babalu Ayé: It is the Orisha of strongest and deadliest diseases. In general, many fear him, however he will protect you, since he dedicates himself to the sick after being rescued from death by Olofin.Oggun: He is the Orisha warrior of the strength, work and strength. He lives in the mountains because he knows his secrets and on the train tracks.Orula: is witness to the creation of the universeand represents wisdom, intelligence, divination and cunning, of which it is based to protect its believers from bad energy and death through its ceremony and the use of the Idde.Ochosi: It is the Orisha of the prisonsfrom jail, justice and the persecuted, being the best hunter and a warriorHey: is the orisha from the cemeteryowner of the air and the winds, characterized by being violent, warrior and receiving the help of the dead.

Who are the most warriors?

When you initiate yourself into the Yoruba religion, you must first of all receive the warrior orishasyes, before anyone else. These orishas are the following:

Elegguá.Oggún.Oshosi.Osun.

What are the major orishas?

The major orishas are all those deities that can be considered to be the Guardian angel of a person initiated into religion. These are the following:

inle.Iroko.Naná Burukú.Obba.Oduduwá.Olokun.Orisha Oko.Osain.Yewá.Azojuano.

Day of the Orishas?

If you still do not know the dates on which the orishas are celebrated, we will leave you some of the orishas with the information below:

Osain: He 17 from January.Hey: He 2 February and in the east fifteen October.Oggun: He 23 of April.ok: He fifteen of May.Obba: He 22 of May.Oduduwa: He 6 of June.Ochosi: He 6 of June.Choose: He 13 of June.Osun: He 24 of June.ok: He 25 of July.Nana Buruku: He 26 of July.Yemaya: He 7 of September.Oshun: He 8 of September.Obbatalá: He 24 of September.Orula or Orunmila: He 4 October.Shango: He 4 from December.Babalu Ayé: He 17 from December.Osain: He 31 from December.

Songs of the Orishas

One of the things that have not been lost over the years of Yoruba culture are the songs that are performed when making ceremonies or festivitieswho transmit a lot of spirituality and love during the event.

These songs are accompanied by the sacred drums to attract the orishas to the earth, being happy rhythms and very characteristic of the Yoruba.

Voices can be composed of high tones, low tones and mid tones, merging into a single song of joy and happiness that they often accompany with dances.

Phrases of the Orishas

In the Yoruba religion there are a variety of phrases characteristics of beliefsof which many are from the orishas themselves, some are:

“I am the one who knows your destiny and your lifewitness of creation, if you come to me, I will show you the path you must follow” – Orula.

“Both hands like feet they belong to our complete being.”

“To be satisfied with life is dangerousand this is achieved if it is not read “- Orula.

We hope that this article has been to your liking and that you have been able to enjoy him and of learning.